New malware continues to be introduced at an alarming rate,
from about 5000% over the past five years. These growth rates would be the
dream of a shareholder, but is this case, are simply proof of the immense profitability
of the industry hacks. Your personal data, online connections or access to your
PC sound of cash registers. This makes it profitable for smart programmers to
develop more sophisticated and less easily detected malware. However, there is
no need to panic; we’ll show you in this article how to avoid unnecessary risks
and to prepare the computer to surf the web safely in 2014!
Keep Your System Updated
If it is true that the update notifications can be irritating,
it is important that your PC all the installed programs and stay up to date.
The malware writers often use the newly discovered software weaknesses (called
“vulnerability”) to get their malicious software on your PC through exploits. Therefore, it is appropriate to update regularly (especially if it is popular) software
to fill the potential security holes in the shortest possible time. In
particular, the following software on your PC must always be maintained:
OS (Windows operating System)
Your browser : Microsoft Internet Explorer, Firefox,Chrome,Opera,
etc.
Adobe Acrobat Reader
Adobe Flash Player
Java Runtime
Apple Quick Time Video Player
The media player (VLC, iTunes, Windows Media Player)
Use Secure Passwords
Use a secure password even if your PC is secure like a safe,
it is useless if an unauthorized person gets his hands on the keys. It does not
matter if your windows session, the e-mail account or an online website, always
use secure password! A strong password is at least eight characters long and
contains a number, a capital letter and a special character, such as “ApL47bAk”
Avoid words and names password for each
account or connections. If you use the same password everywhere, and a hacker
gets a hold of it, they can instantly access all your data. To keep track of
multiple passwords, you should use a password manager.
Using a Router
And; common these days for packages to include wireless
Internet router. A router allows multiple devices to use the same Internet
connection simultaneously. From the point of view of safety is a huge benefit
that the PC is not connected directly to the Internet that makes it difficult
to treat and attack directly. If for any reason you do not have a router, you
should consider a good investment. The same rules apply to the router – keep up
to date with regular updates of the firmware and use an administrator password
secure.
Avoid File Sharing Sites
Besides the fact that they offer content that is illegal,
file sharing sites are among the most common sources of malware infection.
Cracking programs or so-called key generators (the “keygen”), in particular,
are often infected with malware. It’s safer to download the software from the
manufacturer’s website or download the well-known portal.
Limited User Accounts
Many windows users use the administrator’s account. As an
administrator, you have unlimited access to all aspects of access to the
system, which allows the malware running as administrator to spread with ease.
If you have windows XP, you must use an account with limited user rights to
work and surf the web. Windows Vista, 7 and 8 are equipped with a built-in user
account control and registered (UAC). Each process can cause damage or pose a
threat to the security of your system must have the administrator unknown or
suspicious free!
Avoid Questionable Website And Accessories For
E-mail
Today, the majority of malware is spread by so-called
drive-by downloads and modern websites that use technologies that allows
seamless communication between the browser and web server without prompting the
user. Programmers’ website criminals rely on this technology to exploit
security vulnerabilities in different browsers. It is advisable to stay away
from other dubious or shady sites (particularly those that offer file sharing,
wares or adult) and keep your browser updated as described in step 1.
Attachments are another popular way of spreading malware.
Use a good spam filter is the most effective solution. Always be wary of
e-mails from unknown senders and pay special attention to all attachments
before opening them, such exe executable files are often disguised as documents
or images. E-mail with password protected zip file almost always contain
malware attachments and can not be checked by antivirus for password
protection.
Use Wireless Network With Caution
Use Wi-Fi securely there are many public Wi-Fi
access points available that allow you to check e-mail and surf the Internet
when you use your laptop or smartphone away from home. However, every time you
connect to a Website or check e-mail via non Wi-Fi, others can read that data
log-in. When using public WiFi hotspot, avoid sending confidential data unless
absolutely necessary, and even then only on a secure connection!
You can recognize a secure connection to a site for the
presence of https:// in the address bar (HTTPS
=Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure). Search this when connecting to online
banking sites, forums, web-mail, Facebook or Ebay – in general any connection.
If you use an e-mail program, you must enable the secure authentication of the
software itself. Comprehensive advice on how to use a WiFi networks in safely
can be found in the knowledge base Emsisoft:
How to use your WiFi network safely and effectively at home
and on the road
Beware Download Envelopes and Boxes Preset Control
After downloading the software in question from the web, can
often find a new browser or toolbar appeared unexpectedly on your PC. This is
usually due to a lack of attention quickly by clicking on”Next” during
installation. Unfortunately, many companies have moved to consolidate their
software with other programs for financial reason. Must be acknowledged during
installation, but boxes are usually pre-selected, which means that you have to
clear to avoid installing additional software. Keep in mind that every program
installed on your PC consumes not only the disk space and system resources, but
also a potential source of risk through exploits.
Download the packages are even more insidious. Some download
portals use them to download file destination. Therefore, it receives the first
casing to download the desire file. The envelope then downloads the desired on
your PC. This allows you to display annoying when downloading and installing
banners, and perhaps even aggressively entice you to download software or
toolbar that you do not want. As if that were not enough, this practice leaves
the door open for hackers, therefore, it is essential that you pay attention
during the download and installation, as explained in our article on how to
download the packages.
Pay Particular Attention to Banking Online
Secure Internet users use online banking are generally more
aware of the risk of online banking than any other online service. This is not
surprising, because if criminals get hold of your login information, or worse
TAN numbers (one-time password used in many countries), You can easily empty
the account from anywhere in the world. Unfortunately it can happen faster then
you think if you are not using good security software.
Even secure connections are useless against “man-in-the
browser” attacks. Please note that shipping in not enough either, your PC can
be infected by advertising networks on regular websites compromised. For a good
overview of the potential risks, please refer to the danger article to your bank
account-how to secure online banking. Incidentally, Emsisoft anti-Malware was
recently honored for his excellent protection for online banking. Only 4 of the
32 programs tested passed with Emsisoft anti-Malware head.
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Use of Security Software with Real-time Protection
If you followed our advice so far, you’ll already be well
protected, but there is always a small residual risk. Therefore, it is
advisable to use anti-virus software and a firewall. Anti-virus program scans
files on your computer with a firewall monitors all inbound and outbound. If
there are any suspicious processes, you will receive an alert to warn of the
danger. Both programs should provide real-time protection. Regular scans with
an anti-virus are obviously important, but can not detect Malware infections
exist and may not always be able to remove them.